In general,
employees any insurance company can be divided into two major groups: the front
office (those who have direct contact with clients) and the back office. The
first group - are employees selling units and experts on the settlement of
damages. What do the first - is understandable, but the latter is already
working with customers after the insured event occurred. For back-office
includes representatives of both the universal professions (secretaries,
members of IT-services, accountants, etc.), And insurance (underwriters,
specialists in actuarial calculations). Universals in the article will not
talk, it will be only for those whose profession is an integral part of the
insurance business.
Sellers in
the State and outside the State
The first
step that starts the career ladder many successful professionals in insurance,
- a position of an insurance agent. The employee self-seeking clients and sells
insurance policies for different types of insurance. Agent task is complex and
simple at the same time - to sell insurance to me, your neighbor, that is a
natural person. The hardest thing at first is where and how to find clients.
After all, no one will call you and say: "Insure me, please!" So most
beginners first insurance agents sell through relatives, friends and
acquaintances. And just in time the agent (or the sales manager) formed its own
client portfolio.
Agents are
not employees of the company. Nevertheless, the development agency network - is
something on which to build a business of any insurance company. Income derived
by a manager, the entire sum of the percent of sales policies. Many in the
profession of insurance agent draws a flexible schedule and the fact that sales
can be engaged on the job training and core work. But there is another side to
the coin: the lack of a stable income (how much you sell - so you get). But
those who take up the matter seriously and achieves some success, will soon
become full-time employees of the company and have themselves trained sales
agents.
The main
groups of professionals working in the state of the average insurance company,
the sellers are different levels, underwriters, methodologists (product
managers), activists, experts on the settlement of losses, the evaluators (not
represented in all companies). Tell us more about each of these professions.
The driving
force of any business - the sellers. The insurance firms they employ other
workers. No sales - there is no field for the assessment of insurance risks and
reinsure nothing to deal with the settlement of losses, too, is not necessary.
Sales professionals typically work with corporate clients, at least - with
individuals (usually retail - a field agent activity). Established sellers
unlike freelancers have a fixed salary, the rest - a percentage of signed
contracts. Experienced workers income is several times the amount of salary.
Naturally, people who work in the field of sales, should be active and
sociable, that is not a requirement for back-office staff.
Underwriter
(translated to English - signed the risks) - one of the key occupations in
insurance. The specialist undertakes on any type of insurance contracts, guaranteeing
financial compensation. It forms a portfolio (risk selection produces),
generates conditions of insurance, defines and justifies the size of their own
retention and tariff policy, selects the reinsurance protection, which allows
to transfer the risk of the maximum for the minimum money. On average, each
underwriter receives billions of dollars more responsibility in the year.
Formal
attitude to risk assessment can result in the most adverse effects. It is in
insurance than in any other industry, a minor error or omission may lead to the
collapse of the company. Therefore it is important that work in this area
professionals. It is estimated to grow a good underwriter, the company takes
three to four years.
The main
product
The main
purpose of any insurance company - quality customer service, which is possible
only in the interaction of all divisions. To attract customers, the seller
needed products and prices that the market will be the most favorable to differ
from the rest.
Creating
new products - the patrimony of product managers. After analyzing customer
needs and capabilities of the company, they are preparing proposals for new
products and their promotion. And their tools serves the entire company. For
example, the development of tariffs on insurance trends is impossible without
mutual cooperation product managers and underwriters. The promotion of the
product on the market manager to help professionals in the field of advertising
and public relations, in the preparation of special training for the sellers -
service HR. Product manager is the initiator of all these processes from the
inception of the idea to the product to market. He keeps abreast of sales,
tracking how the new venture is profitable for the company.
continuous
losses
Thus, the
sale is perfect, the risks assessed. If during the term of the policy or
contract an insured event occurs, the specialists on the scene to settle the
losses (in some companies, referred to as experts). The accident crushed the
car, insured neighbors above flooded apartment - with these and other problems
sorted out just the experts. They will inspect the damaged property, amount to
an act that the insured event did take place, will help the client to issue the
documents necessary for the payment.
In some
large insurance companies feature of the work of experts on the settlement of
damages is the versatility: they are not only working at the scene, are
assessing the damage involved in the reception and analysis of the documents,
but also participate in the examination taken at the insurance objects, the
development of new programs, tariff adjustments, etc. .
Insured
event - for any company a kind of test of aptitude. On how skillfully and
quickly it will be settled it depends on whether the client will appeal to this
organization in the next time, or prefer another firm. Well, most staff
involved in such an important issue, in addition to excellent knowledge of the
business, you must have iron nerves and a truly angelic patience. Otherwise,
try to explain to the person who drove the car an hour ago, what papers he
needs to collect to get paid.
"Actuarial"
question
Another
insurance profession - actuary or expert in actuarial calculations.
Actuarial
calculations - calculations of tariffs on any type of insurance methods of
mathematical statistics. Using them is determined by the share of each insurer
in the creation of an insurance fund, which is a kind of reserve, from which
customers pay compensation. By and large, this work is focused on the future of
the insurance company. Specialty actuary originated in the XVIII century in
connection with the development of insurance business.
Professional
requirements for employees of insurance companies, are standard. However, with
the arrival of foreign insurers in the market, more and more increasing demand
for qualified specialists who speak English. And here it in our country,
unfortunately, is not enough.
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